How to Help Your Teen Cope With the Effects of Divorce

When parents’ divorce, it can be difficult for the whole family. For teens, divorce can be particularly difficult. Teenagers are more likely to cope with the effects of divorce by engaging in risky behaviors. Drug use and early sexual activity are more common among teens of divorce than their peers. If you’re going through a divorce, it’s important to know what type of things you may see from your teen.

 

Common Effects

Most kids are resilient and don’t exhibit psychological problems.1 However, even if your child is not exhibiting symptoms of serious mental illness, they may still be struggling.

Common impacts of divorce on teens include:

Academic problems, like poor grades

Trouble sleeping

Increased stress

Sadness or anger at one parent or both

Defiance and non-compliance

Depression

Behavior problems at school

Trouble getting along with siblings, peers, and parents

Difficulty forming intimate relationships

 

Risky Behaviors

Risky behaviors are also more likely in teens whose parents are divorced. In fact, the risk that a teen will engage in risky behavior increases by a factor of 1.5 to 2 in teens of divorce.

Examples of risky behavior teens may engage in:

 Substance abuse

 Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts

 Early sexual activity

 

How to Help Your Teen

Although divorce will be tough for you and everyone else in the family, it’s essential to do your best to be present with your teen. Talking to your teen and showing genuine interest in their activities can often go a long way. Think of ways that allow your teen to feel close to you as you go through this rough time together.

 

Talk to your teen and encourage them to share worries, fears, and frustrations. If you aren’t sure of the way things will unfold, admit the uncertainty to your teen. If you’re putting a house up for sale or aren’t sure where you will move, acknowledge how difficult such uncertainty can be.

 

Do: Don’t:

Have honest communication about changes in the family

Offer safe space for them to express their emotions

Make sure they feel comfortable asking questions

Encourage their relationship with their other parent

Allow them to weigh in on decisions about their lives

Offer consistent affection and support

Attend their extra-curricular activities

Maintain a consistent, predictable schedule

Be consistent with rules and discipline

 Model appropriate behavior

 

For more information visit www.verywellfamily.com

 

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